Deep Dive: Testing Radar UI for Kubernetes using MCP, a Go GUI, and an Autonomous Agent

Alain Airom (Ayrom)
Build Engineer·
·
5 min read
Deep Dive: Testing Radar UI for Kubernetes using MCP, a Go GUI, and an Autonomous Agent

Hand-on test of radarhq.io K8S UI and dashboard on a macOS with Minikube and Podman

Introduction

Kubernetes dashboards are often either overloaded with unnecessary complexity or too minimalist to provide deep operational context during an outage. Radar (radarhq.io) takes a refreshingly modern approach. It not only delivers a clean visual cluster dashboard but also natively integrates a Model Context Protocol (MCP) server.

By exposing cluster state — deployments, pods, topology, live operational issues, and logs — via MCP, Radar allows external clients, CLI tools, and AI agents to programmatically query and analyze Kubernetes workloads without direct, high-privilege access to the raw Kubernetes API.

In this blog post, I explore an end-to-end testing environment for Radar. I tested the overall system architecture, set up a sample Go workload (hello-k8s), inspect a Fyne-based GUI desktop client, and run an autonomous 7-step ReAct agent that performs cluster diagnostics over MCP.

I used IBM Bob SDLC for the implementation.

🏗️ System Architecture & Data Flow

To test Radar locally on macOS without Docker Desktop, I leveraged Minikube powered by the Podman driver and CRI-O runtime.

Because Minikube’s Podman driver places the VM inside an AppleHV VM whose internal IP (192.168.49.x) is not directly routed to the host machine, I implemented background kubectl port-forward tunnels to bridge the local host to the internal cluster services:

  • localhost:30928 → Radar Pod (:9280)

  • localhost:30800 → hello-k8s Pod (:8080)

Deploying the Sample Workload (hello-k8s)

To give Radar and our MCP clients a realistic workload to inspect, a a lightweight HTTP application written in Go is deploye. The application tracks request counts, renders pod metadata obtained via the Kubernetes Downward API, and exposes health probes at /healthz.

Workload Manifest (k8s/hello-k8s.yaml)

A 2-replica deployment is set-up, so that Radar can construct a multi-pod service topology graph:

apiVersion: apps/v1kind: Deploymentmetadata:name: hello-k8snamespace: hello-k8slabels:
    app: hello-k8sspec:replicas: 2selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: hello-k8stemplate:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: hello-k8s
    spec:
      containers:
        - name: hello-k8s
          image: hello-k8s:latest
          imagePullPolicy: Never
          ports:
            - name: http
              containerPort: 8080
          env:
            - name: PORT
              value: "8080"
            - name: POD_NAME
              valueFrom:
                fieldRef:
                  fieldPath: metadata.name
            - name: POD_NAMESPACE
              valueFrom:
                fieldRef:
                  fieldPath: metadata.namespace
          readinessProbe:
            httpGet:
              path: /healthz
              port: 8080
            initialDelaySeconds: 3
            periodSeconds: 5
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 10m
              memory: 16Mi
            limits:
              cpu: 100m
              memory: 64Mi---apiVersion: v1kind: Servicemetadata:name: hello-k8snamespace: hello-k8sspec:type: NodePortselector:
    app: hello-k8sports:
    - name: http
      port: 8080
      targetPort: 8080
      nodePort: 30800

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Desktop Monitoring: Building a Fyne MCP GUI Client

Rather than accessing raw Kubernetes endpoints directly, the custom GUI client communicates purely over HTTP JSON-RPC using the Model Context Protocol (MCP) endpoint provided by Radar at /mcp.

The client uses the official @modelcontextprotocol/go-sdk to establish stateless HTTP transport sessions and execute tools like get_dashboard and issues.

MCP Transport Invocation (gui-client/main.go)

func (c *MCPClient) callTool(ctx context.Context, toolName string, args map[string]any) ([]byte, error) {client := mcp.NewClient(&mcp.Implementation{
    Name:    "radar-mcp-gui",
    Version: "1.0.0",}, nil)​transport := &mcp.StreamableClientTransport{
    Endpoint: c.endpointURL,}​session, err := client.Connect(ctx, transport, nil)if err != nil {
    return nil, fmt.Errorf("connect to %s: %w", c.endpointURL, err)}defer session.Close()​result, err := session.CallTool(ctx, &mcp.CallToolParams{
    Name:      toolName,
    Arguments: args,})if err != nil {
    return nil, fmt.Errorf("call %q: %w", toolName, err)}​var combined []bytefor _, content := range result.Content {
    if tc, ok := content.(*mcp.TextContent); ok {
      combined = append(combined, []byte(tc.Text)...)
    }}return combined, nil}

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Decoupled Data Fetching Loop

To keep the UI responsive, a background goroutine fetches data snapshots on every poll interval (e.g., 10s) and passes updates over a buffered channel to the main thread:

// Background fetch loopsnapCh := make(chan ClusterSnapshot, 1)​go func() {ctx := context.Background()for {
    snap := fetchSnapshot(ctx, mcpClient)
    select {
    case snapCh <- snap:
    default: // Drop if UI thread is busy
    }
    time.Sleep(cfg.PollInterval)}}()

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Automated Diagnostics: The 7-Step ReAct Agent

To automate workload inspection, a Go CLI agent (radar-agent) that acts as an autonomous operator is implemented. It runs a deterministic 7-step ReAct (Reason + Act) loop using Radar's MCP tool set.

Agent Investigation Data-Flow


Implementation of the ReAct Loop (agent/main.go)

Here is an excerpt showing how the agent executes the observation phase and lists resources:

func run() error {flag.Parse()client := newMCPClient()ctx    := context.Background()​// Step 1: OBSERVE cluster healthstep(1, "OBSERVE", "cluster overview via get_dashboard")dash, err := stepObserve(ctx, client, *flagNamespace)if err != nil {
    return fmt.Errorf("observe: %w", err)}​// Step 2: FOCUS on targeted podsstep(2, "FOCUS", fmt.Sprintf("list pods in namespace %q", *flagNamespace))pods, err := stepListPods(ctx, client, *flagNamespace)if err != nil {
    fmt.Printf("  Warning: %v\n", err)}​// Step 3: INSPECT Deployment spec/statusstep(3, "INSPECT", fmt.Sprintf("get_resource deployment/%s", *flagWorkload))dep, _ := stepInspectDeployment(ctx, client, *flagNamespace, *flagWorkload)​// Step 4: TOPOLOGY graph analysisstep(4, "TOPOLOGY", fmt.Sprintf("get_topology namespace=%q", *flagNamespace))topo, _ := stepTopology(ctx, client, *flagNamespace)​// Step 5: Live operational ISSUESstep(5, "ISSUES", fmt.Sprintf("issues namespace=%q", *flagNamespace))issues, _ := stepIssues(ctx, client, *flagNamespace)​// Step 6: Sample LOGSstep(6, "LOGS", fmt.Sprintf("get_workload_logs deployment/%s", *flagWorkload))logs, _ := stepLogs(ctx, client, *flagNamespace, *flagWorkload)​// Step 7: Print Final Summarystep(7, "REPORT", "structured summary")// ... renders formatted report to stdout ...return nil}

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🛠️ Running the Test Environment

To test the full stack on your local machine, follow these steps:

Provision Cluster & Deploy Stack

Run the setup script to initialize Minikube, deploy Radar via Helm, build hello-k8s, apply RBAC patches, and start port-forwarding:

chmod +x scripts/*.sh
./scripts/deploy.sh

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Run the Autonomous Agent

  • Execute the Go CLI agent to inspect the hello-k8s namespace:

./scripts/run-agent.sh --namespace hello-k8s --workload hello-k8s

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  • Sample agent output:

════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
  RADAR AGENT REPORT
  Goal      : Investigate the hello-k8s workload and summarise its health
  Namespace : hello-k8s
  Workload  : hello-k8s
════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
​
  CLUSTER OVERVIEW
  Health:                healthy  (cluster: minikube v1.28.0)
  Pods:                  healthy=4  warning=0  error=0
  Nodes:                 total=1  ready=1  notReady=0
  Total problems:        0
​
  PODS IN NAMESPACE "hello-k8s"
  hello-k8s-74b884988f-2k9ll                    Running     ready=1/1  node=minikube
  hello-k8s-74b884988f-b98x7                    Running     ready=1/1  node=minikube
​
  DEPLOYMENT: hello-k8s
  Replicas:              2 desired / 2 ready / 2 available
  Container:             hello-k8s → hello-k8s:latest
​
  TOPOLOGY (namespace "hello-k8s")
  3 nodes, 2 edges
​
  LIVE ISSUES
  No issues found — workload looks healthy.
════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════

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Launch the Fyne Desktop GUI

  • Start the desktop monitoring application:

./scripts/start.sh

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Key Takeaways & Design Decisions

| Technical Decision                   | Rationale                                                    |
| ------------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------ |
| **Podman Driver + CRI-O**            | Enables containerized Kubernetes testing on macOS without relying on Docker Desktop.  MD |
| **`kubectl port-forward` Tunneling** | Solves AppleHV VM network isolation by routing `localhost:30928` directly to Radar's container port.  MD |
| **Chart Tag Pinning (`1.7.0`)**      | Prevents version mismatch crashes with Helm flags present in newer chart versions.  MD |
| **RBAC Supplemental Patch**          | Adds missing `rbac.authorization.k8s.io` read permissions required for Radar's permission inspection panels to function properly.  MD |
| **Model Context Protocol (MCP)**     | Decouples direct Kubernetes API access from monitoring tools, allowing lightweight agents and GUIs to consume structured cluster context safely.  MD+ 1 |

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Conclusion

By exposing cluster telemetry and operational controls through the Model Context Protocol, Radar transforms Kubernetes monitoring from a manual dashboard-checking task into a programmatic foundation for automation. Whether powering custom desktop GUIs like Fyne or enabling autonomous ReAct agents to run multi-step diagnostic workflows, MCP bridges the gap between raw cluster metrics and intelligent operational tools. As container environments continue to grow in complexity, decoupling cluster context from high-privilege API access via MCP offers a cleaner, safer, and far more extensible approach to Kubernetes management.

Thanks for reading 🍇

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Hi Alain, Welcome to ZyVOP, please join our discord community https://discord.gg/rnqJwjsaT

Alain Airom (Ayrom)
Alain Airom (Ayrom)

Build Engineer

IT guy, IBMer... sharing my hands-on experiences and technical subjects of my interest (IBM or not). A bit "touche à tout"!

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